博士面试60个精选问题，我已经帮你总结好了~

Original 小白老师医学博士英语 2024-05-02

小白老师说：一位医生朋友告诉我，说考博就像生病，考前是忧郁症，考场上是健忘症，考后是焦虑症。等成绩出来，有人病情立刻好转，也有人当场心脏病发作。哈哈不知道大家有没有类似的病情呢？从往年情况来看，全国统考成绩一般四月底五月初公布，大家与其焦虑，不如早点准备复试。今天为大家总结的60个问题，也适用于硕士面试以及求职面试；另外，医院的领导和老师们，也可以直接用这些问题来考学生，不需要挖空心思出题了，耶！

Tell us about yourself.
请介绍一下你自己。
Why do you want to be a doctor?
你为什么要当医生？
Which quality do you think is the most important in a doctor?
你认为医生最重要的品质是什么？
What do you feel are the good and bad points about being a doctor?
你觉得当医生的好处和坏处是什么？
How do you cope with stress?
你如何应对压力？
What are your best and worst qualities?
你的优点和缺点是什么？
What do you think will be your greatest challenge in completing medical school or learning how to be a doctor?
你认为在完成医学院学业、或学习如何成为一名医生时最大的挑战是什么？
Why do you want to be a doctor? What do you want to achieve in medicine?
你为什么想成为一名医生？你想在医学上取得什么成就？
Why do you believe you have the ability to undertake the study and work involved?
你为什么认为你有能力承担你即将面临的学习和工作？
What do you think being a doctor entails, apart from treating patients?
你认为当医生除了给人看病还需要具备什么条件?
When you think about becoming a doctor, what do you look forward to most and least?
当你考虑成为一名医生时，你最期待和最不期待的是什么?
What impact do you hope to make in the field of medicine?
你希望在医学领域作出什么贡献?
What one question would you ask if you were interviewing others to study medicine? What would you most like us to ask you in this interview?
如果你要面试其他学医的人，你会问什么问题？在这次面试中，你最想要我们问你什么？
Can you tell us about any particular life experiences that you think may help or hinder you in a career in medicine?
请问你是否有对学医有帮助、或有阻碍的生活经历？
What interests you about our hospital?
我们医院在哪方面令你感兴趣？
Tell us what attracts you most and least about this major.
请分别说说这个专业最吸引你和最不吸引你的是什么。
What do you know about Professor ...?
请说说你对...教授（导师）有哪些了解。
What do you think makes a good team?
你认为一个好的团队应该具备哪些特质？
Would you prescribe the oral contraceptive pill to a 14-year-old girl who is having sex with her boyfriend?
你会给与男友发生性关系的14岁女孩开口服避孕药吗？
How do you see China's healthcare system in 20 years' time?
你如何看待20年后的中国医疗体系？
If you had one billion yuan to spend on one element of healthcare, what would it be and why?
如果你有10亿元人民币可用于医疗保健上，你会把钱用在哪个方面？为什么？
What single healthcare intervention could change the health of the Chinese population the most?
哪种医疗保健干预措施可以最大程度地改变中国人口的健康状况？
What do you consider to be important advances in medicine over the last 50 / 100 years?
你认为在过去的50 / 100年里，医学的重要进步是什么？
Tell us about something in the history of medicine that interests you.
告诉我们一些你感兴趣的医学史上的事情。
If a benefactor offered you a huge amount of money to set up a Medical Research Institute and invited you to become its director, what research area would you choose to look at, and why?
如果一个捐助者给你一大笔钱来建立一个医学研究机构，并邀请你当管理者，你会选择哪个研究领域，为什么？
Can you tell us about a book or a film that has influenced you as a person or made you think, and why?
你能给我们讲讲对你的人生产生了影响、或促使你思考的一本书或一部电影吗？说说你的理由。
Tell me about someone who has been a major influence on you as a person in your life.
谈谈某个对你人生有重大影响的人。
What do you think was the greatest public health advance of the twentieth century?
你认为20世纪最大的公共卫生进步是什么？
How do you think the rise in information technology has influenced the practice of medicine?
你认为信息技术的发展是如何影响医学实践的？
What does the word “empathy” mean to you. How do you differentiate empathy from sympathy? Is it right for doctors to “feel for their patients”?
“同理心”这个词对你来说意味着什么？你如何区分同理心和同情心？医生“同情病人”是对的吗？
Tell us about a group activity you have organised. What went well and what went badly? What did you learn from it?
告诉我们一个你组织的集体活动。在活动中，什么进展顺利，什么进展不顺利？你从中学到了什么？
Who are the important members of a multi-disciplinary healthcare team? Why?
谁是多学科医疗团队中的重要成员？为什么？
Are you a leader or a follower? 你是领导者还是跟随者？
What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages of nurses replacing doctors as the first contact person in primary care?
你认为护士取代医生作为初级护理的第一个接触者的优点和缺点分别是什么？
How do you think you will cope with criticism from colleagues or other professionals?
你认为你将如何处理来自同事或其他专家的批评？
Is there such a thing as positive criticism? 有所谓的“积极批评”吗？
Give us an example of something about which you used to hold strong opinions, but have had to change your mind. What made you change? What do you think now?
举个例子，你曾经对某件事持有强烈的观点，但后来不得不改变了主意。是什么让你改变了？你现在怎么想？
Medical training is long and being a doctor can be stressful. What makes you think you will stick to it?
学医时间很长，当医生压力很大。你为什么会坚持下去？
What skills do you think are needed in order to communicate with your patients？
你认为和你的病人交流需要什么技能？
What do you think are your priorities in your own personal development?
在你的个人发展中，你会优先考虑什么？
How will you cope with being criticised or even sued?
你将如何处理批评甚至起诉？
What relevance has the Hippocrates oath to modern-day medicine?
希波克拉底誓言与现代医学有何关联？
In what ways do you think doctors can promote good health, other than direct treatment of illness?
除了直接治疗疾病，你认为医生还能通过什么方式促进健康？
What do you think are the similarities and differences between being a doctor today and being a doctor 50 years ago?
你认为今天当医生和50年前当医生有什么异同？
What do you think are the chief difficulties faced by doctors in their work?
你认为医生在工作中面临的主要困难是什么？
What do you understand by the term ‘holistic’ medicine?
你对“整体”医学有何理解？
What do you think is the greatest threat to the health of the Chinese population today?
你认为现在对中国人的健康的最大威胁是什么？
What issues should be considered in deciding to terminate or not continue a patient’s life-sustaining treatment?
在决定终止或不继续患者的生命维持治疗时，应该考虑哪些问题？
Can you tell us about a significant recent advance in medicine or science? Why is it significant? Why has this interested you?
你能告诉我们最近医学或科学的一个重大进展吗？为什么它很重要？你为什么这么感兴趣？
Tell us about something in the history of medicine that interests you. Why was it important?
说说医学史上有什么让你感兴趣的事。为什么它很重要？
How do you think the rise of information technology has influenced and will influence the practice of medicine?
你认为信息技术的兴起如何影响和将影响医学实践？
Can you give me an example of how you coped with a conflict with a colleague or friend; what strategy did you use and why?
你能否举例说明你是如何处理与同事或朋友之间的冲突的？你用了什么策略，为什么？
Can you think of a situation where good communication has saved the day and give a reason why?
你能想出一个通过良好沟通挽救局面的一个情况，并给出原因吗？
What is your feeling about euthanasia?
你对安乐死有什么看法？
You have one liver available for transplant, but two patients with equal medical need. One is an ex-alcoholic mother with two young children, the other a 13-year-old with an inborn liver abnormality. How would you decide to whom it should be given?
你有一个肝脏可以移植，但两个病人有相同的医疗需求。一个是之前有酗酒经历的两个孩子母亲，另一个是13岁的先天肝脏畸形患者。你如何决定把它给谁？
You have one dialysis machine to share between three patients with equal medical need. One is a 17-year-old drug addict who has just overdosed, one is a 40-year old woman with terminal breast cancer and only 6 months of life expectancy, the third one is a 70-year old marathon runner. Who gets the machine?
你有一台透析机要分给三个同等医疗需求的病人。一个是17岁的瘾君子，刚刚吸毒过量；一个是40岁的晚期乳腺癌患者，预期寿命只有6个月；第三个是70岁的马拉松选手。谁来使用这台透析机？
Imagine a world in 200 years' time where doctors no longer exist. In what ways do you think they could be replaced?
想象一下，在200年后的世界里，医生不复存在。你认为医生在哪些方面可以被取代？
You are holding a party on a medical theme. How would you make it memorable?
假设现在你要开一个医学主题的派对，你会如何把它办得令人难忘？
What will you do if you are not accepted?
如果你没被录取会怎么办？
How would you dissuade someone from going into Medicine？
你会如何劝阻一个人不要学医？